Table of contents
• Introduction
• What is organic cotton?
• Why is organic cotton a sustainable choice?
• Organic manufacturing - from farm to factory
• Other sustainable fabric options
• Conclusion
Introduction
Organic cotton is all the buzz right now, and for all the right reasons. It’s a sustainable choice that’s better for the planet, farmers, and your wardrobe. But what exactly is organic cotton, and why is it such a big deal? In this blog, we’ll explore the definition of organic cotton, methods of production, and why it’s a sustainable choice. So, buckle up and get ready to discover a world of good fashion!
What is organic cotton?
Cotton is one of the most popular materials used in the fashion industry. However, non-organic cotton production has several drawbacks. Synthetic chemical inputs such as nitrogen fertilizers and artificial pesticides not only cause climate change but also damage local ecosystems and human health. In contrast, organic cotton is a sustainable choice that combats climate change while protecting precious water resources.
Organic cotton refers to cotton grown without synthetic chemical inputs such as plant growth regulators, defoliants, and fertilizers. It involves careful planning of the whole farming system, using methods and materials that have low environmental impact. Organic production systems replenish and maintain soil fertility, reduce synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, and build a biologically diverse agricultural system.
Methods of Production:
Organic farming uses natural chemicals like sulfur dust and Bacillus thuringiensis additives, and biological control agents in pest management and organic acid-based foliar sprays, such as citric acid and nitrogen and zinc sulfate in harvest preparation. Biotech cotton, containing genetically modified genes, is not allowed to be used for organic cotton production. Farmers have many options to control weeds, including using hoes and other mechanical methods. Overall, organic cotton production means not only the absence of inorganic synthetic fertilizers and pesticides but also using natural methods and materials that have low environmental impact.
Why is organic cotton a sustainable choice?
Why is organic cotton a sustainable choice? Let's face it - we are all guilty of buying clothes without really knowing where they come from and the impact they have on the environment. But the truth is, fashion is one of the most polluting industries out there, and we need to take steps to reduce our impact. One way we can do this is by choosing organic cotton.
Here are just a few reasons why organic cotton is a sustainable choice:
Combats climate change
Organic farming practices use natural methods to grow cotton without fossil-fuel-based fertilizers. By working with nature, farmers build healthy soils that store carbon and help combat climate change. In fact, organic farming can sequester up to 400kg of carbon per acre, which is equivalent to taking a car off the road for six months!
Saves and protects precious water
Organic cotton is better for water than conventionally produced cotton. Organic farming creates healthy soils, which act like a sponge, soaking up water during floods and holding it for longer in times of drought. Hazardous synthetic pesticides and fertilizers are also banned in organic farming, so rivers, lakes, and drinking water are kept cleaner too.
Helps farmers feed their families
Organic farmers maintain a balanced system on their farms by growing other crops alongside their cotton, which helps keep soils healthy, encourages wildlife, and protects topsoil. These crops can provide farming families and their communities with a more stable, accessible, abundant, and diverse food supply and another source of income. It's a win-win situation!
Gives control to farmers not GM companies
Organic farmers do not rely on genetically modified (GM) seeds like non-organic farmers do. Instead, they save their seeds year after year, which gives them control over their crops and ensures long-term sustainability. GM seeds are banned in organic farming because they can have unintended consequences on the environment and human health.
Eliminates hazardous synthetic pesticides
Organic farmers use natural methods like crop rotation to control pests and diseases, which eliminates the need for hazardous synthetic pesticides. These chemicals used in non-organic farming can damage ecosystems, poison waterways, and endanger workers who can’t always afford safety equipment needed to protect them. Conventional cotton alone is responsible for 16% of all insecticides sold worldwide.
In conclusion, organic cotton is a sustainable choice that benefits the environment, farmers, and communities. Choosing organic cotton means supporting a system that works in harmony with nature, replenishing and maintaining soil fertility, reducing the use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, and building a biologically diverse agricultural system. Plus, it's not too shabby for your wardrobe either!
Organic manufacturing - from farm to factory
Organic cotton isn't just about how it is grown and harvested. The production process entirely matters. The Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS) logo represents that not only is the cotton grown free from synthetic chemicals, but it's also manufactured in an environmentally and socially responsible way.
GOTS standards ensure that the production process adheres to strict guidelines. These include fair wages, safe working conditions and restricted chemicals. The certification guarantees that consumers are buying a product that's genuinely organic from farm to factory.
There are several benefits of GOTS certified organic cotton. Not only is it produced in a way that supports the environment and people, but it's also made to last. The regulations also ensure that clothes and textiles labeled as organic meet high standards that promote sustainable living.
Choosing organic GOTS certified cotton gives the consumer a clear conscious and guarantee that they are doing their bit for our planet and the people behind the clothes.
Other sustainable fabric options
If you're looking for sustainable fabric choices beyond organic cotton, there are plenty of options available. Hemp is a durable and versatile material that is easy to grow without the use of harmful pesticides or fertilisers. Flax, also known as linen, is a breathable fabric that is perfect for warm weather. Jute is a sturdy material that can be woven into a variety of different textures and patterns. Silk is a luxurious and sustainable choice, as it is a renewable resource that is biodegradable. And for winter wear, wool is an excellent choice, as it is warm, soft, and naturally moisture-wicking.
Conclusion
When it comes to making sustainable clothing choices, opting for certified organic cotton is the best option. Organic cotton combats climate change, saves water, and provides farmers with a sustainable livelihood. By eliminating hazardous synthetic pesticides, organic farming contributes to a healthier environment and more sustainable future. Other sustainable fabrics like hemp, linen, jute, silk, and wool are also great options. So, next time you're shopping for new clothes, choose organic cotton to do your part for the planet and support farmers working with nature.
Comments